It is my contention that
UFC rules favour strikers over grapplers.
I'm not going to complain
that having the fighters start far apart is unfair. It has to start
someplace, and being at distance is more representative of real
fighting. I pretty much assume that should always be the determiner.
So they start, and what
are they wearing? They have on a pair of shorts, a pair of gloves,
and a mouthguard.
The mouthguard is to
protect everybody against striking damage. In that it favours
grapplers more than strikers.
The bare chest and shorts
greatly favours strikers. The fighters are sweaty and very slippery.
Imagine the advantage to grapplers if both participants had to wear
the traditional gi uniform. Plenty of handles to grab. Instead, there
are none.
If fighters were even
permitted to wear shirts, it would significantly shift the balance to
grapplers. A wise grappler wouldn't go bare chested, or even in a
slippery rashguard. The added friction that would result between the
fighters that even a simple cotton garment would give the grappler
much greater control and make it harder for people to slip away.
The biggest garment
advantage to strikers is given by the gloves. Unlike boxing gloves,
the fingers are free for grabbing. This is the concession to
grappling. In every other respect they function to the benefit of
strikers.
They are not made to
absorb impact to protect the target. They are thinly padded, and
covered with a very firm material. If I had a choice of being hit by
a bare fist, or by a UFC glove, I'd rather be hit by the bare hand.
The entire structure is solely to protect the striking fist. This
lessens the chance of damage to the strikers, and actually allows
them to throw with greater power, confident that the gloves will
protect their hands even if the clunk into solid bone.
So let's say a grappler
gets passed the swinging fists and their hand-protecting gloves,
manages to grab his sweaty, slippery, and almost naked opponent, and
gets him down on the ground. He now starts to work on achieving a
submission. Again, the gloves are against him.
Rolling around in
Jiu-Jitsu class, one of the most successful submissions is called the
Americana. To do it, you pin the opponent's wrist to the floor, slip
your other hand underneath it, and twist; threatening a shoulder
dislocation. With gloves on, it is just about impossible to slip the
second hand underneath the opponent's arm to secure the position. As
a result, the Americana is almost eliminated altogether. Out of 67
submission victories scored in the UFC in 2013, 9 were to armbars of
all kinds. That includes all armbars of every type. I would be
surprised to discover that more than one or two were Americanas. It
might have been none at all.
This is equally true of
other submissions. There was only one successful Kimura in all of
that year. It is another move that the gloves render almost
impossible. Chokes are also effected.
If a grappler were offered
the choice between fighting with gloves under current rules, or being
allowed to fight with no gloves they would always pick bare hands.
Suppose each competitor
could pick for themselves; either no gloves and being unable to hit
with their hands, or with gloves and punching allowed. Every striker
would pick gloves, and every grappler would want bare hands. This
doesn't mean the grappler couldn't hit. There are still kicks, knee
strikes, and elbows.
Anyhow, this is just my
two cents for today. If it were up to me, I'd do away with the gloves
altogether, and allow fighters to wear shirts if they want.
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