I don't think turning into a
competitive sport is a good thing.
Judo did the exact same thing long
ago. It became an Olympic sport in 1964. Prior to this, Judo was a
martial art that had a sports aspect. After this, many schools
shifted towards the sports aspect.
What is the difference? In a martial
art, the focus is life-long training. One trains in the most
effective real-world techniques possible. One also trains within
one's own physical limitation.
In a combat sport, there have to be
rules for safety, and rules to make a measurable contest. Real-world
combat does not.
Consider wrestling. The ultimate win
happens when the opponent is held on his back. Short of that, points
are awarded for execution of particular movements. This is the exact
opposite of what would be desireable in real combat. Turning someone
from belly-down to back-down is to take someone out of a weak combat
position and force him into a superior one.
Judo awards points for throws.
Landing an opponent on his back scores instant victory. It is also
barely possible to defeat someone after both competitors are on the
ground, but as the years have gone by this has gradually been eroded
away to a mere afterthought. I dare you to watch a Judo world
championship and try and understand what you see. It won't look like
combat.
How is this bad? Many Judo clubs
require tournament participation in order to progress in rank. Most
stress training within the narrow parameters of tournament rules. All
else is ignored. There are Judo Black Belts out there who've never
worked on what to do if somebody tries to punch them. No punching in
Judo competition.
How many boxers know what to do if
somebody tackles them? How will a wrestler respond to facing a
striker?
A lot of Jiu-Jitsu groups already
work exclusivly on sport training.
My kind of Jiu-Jitsu does not do
this. Most practitioners never get involved in tournaments at all.
One starts as a White Belt, and stays
that way for roughly a year. In that time, everything that is learned
is street-combative applicable. Most of this would be useless in a
tournament. Students don't free roll at all.
After that year is over, and a Blue
Belt is earned, the student starts training in the advanced class.
Tons of free rolling here. The technique here is a mix of real-world
and sport. We always stress which venue it's appropriate for. Some
work well in both.
Some days we do a sort of
self-defense free rolling. One partner wears padded gloves and
assumes the role of a punching non-Jiu-Jitsu attacker. The other
partner wears no gloves, as they do not punch. They have to try and
handle their buddy's attacks.
You have to get past their swinging
fists, and get them to the ground. Once there you have to control
them and find a submission, all while still getting swung at. Leave
an exploitable hole and a fist will quickly find its way in. It's a
reality check.
I personally far prefer regular rolling, but do understand the value of the punching game.
I personally far prefer regular rolling, but do understand the value of the punching game.
If martial arts were all aimed
towards competition, I would have no interest at all. They would be
just another game, just the same as tennis, or golf, or soccer. Those
have never interested me. I wouldn't sign up for boxing or wrestling
either.
All of those are just games.
All of those are just games.
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